View Policies and Procedures

Equal Educational Opportunity
Type: School Board Policy
Section: 100 SCHOOL DISTRICT
Code: 102
Adopted Date: 12/16/1996
Revised Date(s): 02/09/2009, 12/13/2010, 11/10/2014, 05/29/2018, 05/18/2021, 10/13/2021, 08/29/2023, 07/17/2024
Reviewed Date(s): 04/23/2001, 02/28/2005, 02/09/2009, 12/13/2010, 11/10/2014, 05/29/2018, 04/20/2021, 10/13/2021, 08/29/2023
Attachments:

I. PURPOSE

The purpose of this policy is to ensure that equal educational opportunity is provided for all students of Moorhead Area Public Schools.

II. GENERAL STATEMENT

A. It is the school district's policy to provide equal educational opportunity for all students. The school district does not discriminate on the basis of one or more of the following: race, color, creed, religion, national origin, limited English proficiency, sex, marital status, parental status, status with regard to public assistance, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, or age. The school district also makes reasonable accommodations for students with disabilities.

B. The school district prohibits harassment and discrimination of any individual based on any of the protected classifications listed above. For information about the types of conduct that constitute violation of the school district's policy on harassment and violence and the school district's procedures for addressing such complaints, refer to Moorhead School Board Policy 413: Prohibition of Harassment and Violence.

C. The school district prohibits discrimination of students with a disability, within the intent of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (section 504), who need services, accommodations, or programs in order to receive a free appropriate public education. for information as to protections that may apply pursuant to Section 504 and the school district's corresponding procedures for addressing disability discrimination complaints, refer to the school district's policy on student nondiscrimination (Policy 521). 

D. The school district prohibits sexual harassment discrimination of any individual on the basis of sex in its education programs or activities. For information as to the protections that apply pursuant to Title IX and school district's corresponding procedures and processes for addressing sexual harassment and discrimination, refer to the school district's Title IX sex nondiscrimination (Policy 522).

E. The school district shall provide equal opportunity for members of each sex and to members of all races and ethnicities to participate in its athletic program. In determining whether equal opportunity to participate in athletic programs is available for the purposes of this law, at least the following factors shall be considered to the extent that they are applicable to a given situation: whether the opportunity for males and females to participate in the athletic program reflects the demonstrated interest in athletics of the males and females in the student body of the educational institution; whether the opportunity for members of all races and ethnicities to participate in the athletic program reflects the demonstrated interest in athletics of members of all races and ethnicities in the student body of the educational institution; whether the variety and selection of sports and levels of competition effectively accommodate the demonstrated interests of members of each sex; whether the variety and selection of sports and levels of competition effectively accommodate the demonstrated interests of members of all races and ethnicities; the provision of equipment and supplies; scheduling of games and practice times; assignment of coaches; provision of locker rooms; practice and competitive facilities; and the provision of necessary funds for teams of one sex.

F. This policy applies to all areas of education including academics, coursework, co-curricular and extracurricular activities, or other rights or privileges of enrollment.

G. It is the responsibility of every school district employee to comply with this policy conscientiously.

H. Any student, parent, or guardian having any questions regarding this policy should discuss it with an appropriate school official. In addition, an inquiry or a complaint should be referred to the department of human resources or the Superintendent.
 
III. REPRISAL
 
The school district will discipline or take appropriate action against any student, teacher, administrator or other school personnel who retaliates against any person who reports alleged harassment or violence related to race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, disability, status with regard to public assistance, sexual orientation, or age, or any person who testifies, assists or participates in an investigation, or who testifies, assists or participates in a proceeding or hearing relating to such harassment or violence. Retaliation includes, but is not limited to, any form of intimidation, reprisal, or harassment.
 

Legal References:
Minn. Stat. Ch. 363A (Minnesota Human Rights Act)
Minn. Stat. 121A.03, Subd. 2 (Sexual, Religious, and Racial Harassment and Violence Policy)
Minn. Stat. 121A.04 (Athletic Programs; Sex Discrimination)
42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq. (Americans with Disabilities Act)
20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq. (Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972)
42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq. (title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 

Cross References: 
Moorhead School Board Policy 521: Student Disability Nondiscrimination 
Moorhead School Board Policy 528: Student Parental, Family and Marital Status Nondiscrimination 
Moorhead School Board Policy 413: Prohibition of Harassment and Violence 
MSBA/MASA Model Policy 102 (Equal Educational Opportunity)
MSBA/MASA Model Policy 413 (Harassment and Violence)
MSBA Model Policy 521 (Student Disability Nondiscrimination)
MSBA/MASA Policy 522 (Title IX Sex Nondiscrimination Policy, Grievance Procedure and Process)